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Wilor by Wilson Corozo, tagua palm forrest.

What is Tagua?

Wilor by Wilson Corozo,  mococha fruit
Pronunciation: tah-gwuh

Tagua is a nut from a South American palm fruit that is also known as Corozo, or "vegetable ivory" because of its hardness and color resemblance to that of animal ivory.

Wilor by Wilson Corozo, partially peeled tagua nut.

RAW MATERIAL ORIGINS

The Magnificent Spiky Fruit

Tagua nuts comes from a magnificent, spiky fruit called the Moccocha that hangs in the palm trees of the Ecuadorian Andean rainforest.

Wilor by Wilson Corozo, mococha tagua fruit

Within the forest, male palm trees with fascinating long strands of flowered buds germinate nearby female palm trees with its pollen. Eventually female palm trees produce these Moccocha spiky fruit.

Wilor by Wilson Corozo,  male tagua palm tree
Wilor by Wilson Corozo, female tagua palm tree.
Wilor by Wilson Corozo,  mococha fruit

Each large Moccocha fruit contains 20-30 clusters filled with pockets of milky endosperm.

Wilor by Wilson Corozo, cross section cluster of natural tagua nuts.

The fruit takes about 3 months to fully mature, where once pockets of endosperm are now hardened completely into what we know as Tagua nuts.

Wilor by Wilson Corozo, forrest dweller collecting tagua nuts.
Wilor by Wilson Corozo, button blanks produced from natural tagua nuts.
Wilor by Wilson Corozo, hand carvings made from natural tagua nuts.
Wilor by Wilson Corozo, buttons made from natural tagua nuts.

Finally, the hanging Moccocha fruit naturally fall to the ground, where the Tagua nuts are collected by forest dwellers for further processing into Corozo button blanks, handcrafts or jewelry.  

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